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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is also called chronic obstructive lung disease.  This is a term that is used for two closely related diseases of the respiratory system: chronic bronchitis and emphysema. COPD is the fifth leading cause of death in the U.S.  This disease usually affects people who are 50 years old and up.

Causes of COPD:

  • Cigarette smoking is the most important risk factor for COPD
  • Other risk factors include:

          o Age
          o Heredity
          o Exposure to air pollution at work and in the environment
          o A history of childhood respiratory infections

  • Living in low socioeconomic conditions also seems to be a contributing factor.



Preventative Actions:
Don’t Smoke!!!